
Ever tried helping your kid with homework while Googling “how to file for divorce in Texas” with one hand and cooking dinner with the other? If that sounds even remotely familiar, you’re not alone—and you’re in the right place. Families going through big changes often find themselves juggling way more than just court dates and paperwork. That’s why we’re diving into the Texas Divorce FAQs—the real-life, no-fluff questions that matter most when you’re balancing parenting, legal decisions, and figuring out what comes next.
So, what’s the short answer to the big question? Divorce in Texas isn’t just about dividing assets—it’s about navigating custody, protecting your child’s daily routine, and staying sane while doing it. And while the law can feel overwhelming, the right knowledge (and the right attorney) makes a world of difference.
In this article, we’ll walk you through everything from custody schedules to who gets what, when to file, and how to keep your family’s future as intact as possible during the process. You’ll also find practical tips you can apply today, stories from real cases we’ve handled, and the kind of legal insight most people don’t hear until it’s too late.
At The Law Office of Bryan Fagan, PLLC, we’re not just about courtroom wins—we’re about educating families and protecting futures. Stick around, and we’ll show you how to turn one of life’s toughest chapters into a stepping stone toward something better.
Key Takeaways
- The divorce process in Texas involves a minimum waiting period of 60 days, with contested cases potentially extending the duration to 4-12 months, influenced by complexities such as child custody and property division.
- Texas operates under a no-fault divorce system, allowing couples to dissolve their marriage without proving wrongdoing, thereby reducing contention and allowing for a more amicable process.
- Key considerations in Texas divorce include residency requirements, community property distinctions, child custody decisions based on the child’s best interests, and the eligibility for spousal support based on specific criteria.
How Long Does a Divorce Take in Texas?
The time it takes to finalize a divorce in Texas can vary significantly based on several factors. The state mandates a minimum waiting period of 60 days from the date the divorce petition is filed, even in cases of uncontested divorce. This waiting period is designed to give couples a chance to reconcile if possible.
However, the complexity of the divorce case can extend this timeline. For example:
- Disagreements over community property, child custody, or other significant issues can lengthen the process.
- A contested divorce, where both parties cannot reach an agreement, typically takes between 4 to 12 months to resolve.
- The minimum duration for any divorce in Texas is at least 61 days, considering the mandatory waiting period.
Several factors influence the duration of a divorce, including the complexity of asset division, the presence of minor children, and the level of cooperation between both parties. While some divorces can be resolved relatively quickly, others may drag on for years, especially if the issues are highly contested, affecting the time spent in the process.

Understanding No-Fault Divorce in Texas
Texas is a no-fault divorce state, which means that couples can end their marriage without needing to prove wrongdoing by either party. The most common ground for a no-fault divorce is insupportability, which indicates that irreconcilable differences have made the marriage unsustainable for this reason. This approach simplifies the divorce process, as it eliminates the need to assign blame under common law marriage, promoting reconciliation. Additionally, the process of a texas divorce can be straightforward for those who meet the necessary criteria.
The Texas Family Code governs divorce laws in the state, ensuring that one spouse’s decision to seek a divorce cannot be legally blocked by the other. This provision is crucial because it means that the divorce process can proceed even if one spouse objects. This legislation aims to reduce the adversarial nature of divorce proceedings, making the process less contentious and more straightforward under texas law.
In Texas, the concept of insupportable embraces a range of reasons that can lead to the breakdown of a marriage, including abandonment. Whether it’s due to emotional distance, financial disagreements, or other personal issues, the law recognizes that sometimes, marriages simply cannot be saved and may lose their foundation. No-fault divorces offer a more amicable route to dissolution in Texas, which can be particularly beneficial for families with children. The issue of maintaining harmony during this process is crucial, as some may feel unable to navigate the complexities of legal separation and divorce.
Residency Requirements for Filing Divorce in Texas
Before filing for divorce in Texas, specific residency requirements must be met. At least one spouse must have lived in the state for a minimum of six months. Additionally, one spouse must reside in the county where the divorce petition is filed for at least one year. These residency rules ensure that the Texas resident courts have jurisdiction over the divorce case.
Both residency requirements must be satisfied before filing a responsible divorce petition, ensuring the court has the authority to determine and adjudicate the required resident case and ordered copy the necessary documents that require past attention, without limit. You may need to wait for the court’s ready decision to file for divorce an original petition meeting the requirement.
Community Property vs. Separate Property
Understanding the distinction between community property and separate property is crucial for asset division during a divorce in Texas. Community property includes assets acquired during the marriage, regardless of whose name is on the title. For example, a house purchased during the marriage is generally considered community property and is subject to division.
On the other hand, separate property consists of assets that were owned by one spouse before the marriage or acquired through inheritance or personal injury settlements. These assets are not subject to division in a divorce. However, situations can arise where an asset has both community and separate property components, such as a business started before marriage but expanded during it.
The division of community property in Texas aims to be fair and equitable, though not necessarily equal. Factors such as each spouse’s earn potential, contributions to the marriage, and future needs are considered in a community property state to divide the assets appropriately. In this context, the assets are often divided based on these considerations.
Even pets are considered property in Texas; they are classified as separate if owned before the marriage or received as a gift, and as community property if property acquired during the marriage. Understanding these distinctions can help you navigate the property division process more effectively and sort through the complexities involved with possession of things.

Determining Child Custody in Texas
Child custody decisions in Texas are made based on the ‘best interest of the child’ standard, which prioritizes the child’s roles in deciding:
- Emotional needs
- Physical needs
- Psychological needs
- Educational needs
The Texas Family Code § 153.002 establishes that the primary consideration in custody decisions is always the true welfare of the parent child, which requires minimum reasonable substantial care in most cases with the intention of ensuring the child’s best interests, including the perspective of each person involved, and the conviction that these factors absolutely matter in a manner that is paramount, even if some may perceive it as wrong. Care is important in these considerations.
Several factors are considered by Texas courts on the basis of custody decisions. These include the stability of the child’s living environment, each parent’s ability to provide a safe and loving home, and any credible allegations of family violence, called into question by such claims of cruelty. Such allegations can severely affect custody arrangements and the conditions that potentially limit the offending parents’ visitation rights on the grounds in place. The outcome often depends on these various factors, making it probable that the court will evaluate and prioritize the child’s best interests.
In some cases, judges may appoint amicus attorneys and guardians ad litem, as well as an attorney ad litem, to represent the child’s legal rights during custody proceedings. Additionally, children aged 12 or older have the right to express their living preferences to the judge, which will be considered in the final custody decision. This holistic approach ensures that the child’s best interests are at the forefront of any custody arrangement to protect them.

Spousal Support Eligibility in Texas
Eligibility for spousal support in Texas is determined based on several criteria:
- The requesting spouse must demonstrate an inability to meet their basic needs.
- The couple must have been married for at least 10 years.
- The requesting spouse must lack earning ability, have a physical or mental disability, or have custody of a disabled child.
- The court assesses each spouse’s financial situation, education level, age, and health when making its determination.
The duration of spousal maintenance can vary:
- For marriages lasting over 10 years, support may last up to five years.
- For marriages lasting 30 years or more, support may last up to ten years.
- In cases of severe disability, spousal support can be granted indefinitely.
Additionally, spousal support can be subject to modification if there is a significant change in specific circumstances impacting one of the parties. Understanding these eligible criteria and potential durations helps set reasonable expectation for both parties involved in a limited divorce, including alimony.
Costs Associated with Divorce in Texas
The costs associated with a divorce in Texas can vary widely:
- A divorce without children costs about $15,600 on average.
- A divorce involving children can raise the average cost to approximately $23,500.
- Court filing fees generally range from $250 to $350, depending on the county.
Several factors influence the overall cost of a divorce, including whether it is contested or uncontested, the number of issues involved, and the number of attorneys representing each party. Legal representation is a significant cost factor, with average hourly rates for attorneys around $267. The duration of divorce proceedings can also impact costs, as extended legal representation and court fees accumulate over time.
For those looking to minimize costs, consider the following options:
- DIY divorces: most divorces, primarily incurring only court filing fees.
- Mediation and collaborative divorce: reduce costs compared to traditional litigation but still incur fees for mediators.
- No-fault divorces: simplify legal proceedings and are often more affordable than fault-based divorces.
- Avoiding a trial and reaching an agreement through negotiation: helps keep legal costs down, achieving the shortest amount of expenses.

Court Requirements for Texas Divorces
Filing for divorce in Texas involves several key steps:
- Preparing and filing a divorce petition.
- Serving the spouse with the petition.
- Attending any necessary court hearings.
- The divorce is deemed final once the judge signs the divorce decree.
- Filing the signed divorce decree with the county clerk’s office.
An uncontested divorce in Texas is faster and cheaper because:
- Both spouses agree to all terms, potentially avoiding court appearances.
- Texas has a single official divorce form approved for uncontested divorces involving no children or real property, simplifying the filing process.
- E-filing is available, allowing individuals to submit divorce documents online efficiently.
Individuals who cannot afford court fees can submit an Affidavit of Inability to Pay Court Costs to request a waiver to obtain a waiver. Knowing these requirements helps ensure the divorce process proceeds smoothly and efficiently, including the payment of any necessary debt fees, which may be relevant for the petitioner to find lower their financial burden pro se, including money considerations. Moving forward, it is essential to understand these aspects.
What Happens If My Spouse Objects to the Divorce?
When one spouse objects to the divorce in Texas, the process becomes contested, potentially requiring multiple court appearances and a longer timeline for resolution. Contested divorces can be more complicated and emotionally taxing, as both parties present evidence and arguments for the court to consider, making the situation even more difficult and leading to conflict. If one spouse is divorced, the dynamics may shift further.
If a spouse fails to respond to contested divorce proceedings, the court may grant a default judgment in favor of the respondent spouse or the other party. This underscores the importance of actively participating in the divorce process to ensure fair representation and continue living agreed answer outcomes, leading to a final decree for one party served. A hearing, including a prove up hearing, and an attempt to engage in the process is crucial to prevent complications, especially when the parties agree on certain terms and consent to those terms.

Name Changes During Divorce
In Texas, individuals have the option to request a legal name change during the divorce process. This request can be included in the divorce petition and, if approved, will be reflected in the final divorce decree. The relevant law governing name changes during divorce is outlined in the Texas Family Code, Chapter 45.
A change of name certificate can be requested from the court as proof of the name change after the divorce is finalized. Individuals can choose to keep their married name or return to their maiden name. For a name different from the maiden name to be changed, a separate court order is necessary.
How the Law Office of Bryan Fagan Can Assist
The Law Office of Bryan Fagan offers personalized legal support tailored to each client’s specific needs. Clients can schedule complimentary consultations to discuss their cases at no initial cost. This ensures that people receive professional guidance from the government without any financial commitment upfront. An attorney is available to assist with any questions.
The firm emphasizes clear communication and access, ensuring clients can easily contact their attorneys with common questions. The client support team checks in with clients throughout their cases, providing ongoing support and updates. This comprehensive approach helps clients read navigate the complexities of family law while working with knowledge and confidence. The firm also addresses any basic information concerns that may arise during the process, providing answers to help clients feel informed. This helpful service plan guide ensures that clients are well-prepared for their journey, with all the necessary details. Please note that this approach is designed to enhance client hope information experience, and lawyers are always available to assist.
Conclusion:
Every family’s story is different—but if you’re here, chances are yours is at a turning point. And that’s okay. Asking questions, digging into your options, and wanting what’s best for your kids isn’t just responsible—it’s brave. The truth is, navigating divorce in Texas comes with a learning curve, but you don’t have to figure it out alone.
Whether you’re trying to make sense of custody, timelines, or simply how to keep life steady for your child, knowing your rights (and a few smart strategies) can go a long way. That’s why we’re here—not just to walk you through the legal fine print, but to support the real-life moments that come with it.
If you’re ready to take the next step—or just want someone to talk to who actually listens—reach out. At The Law Office of Bryan Fagan, PLLC, we help Texas families move forward with clarity, confidence, and the support they deserve.
And hey, if you’ve made it this far in the post, you’re clearly someone who does their homework. So maybe don’t help your kid with math tonight—they owe you one.
Texas Divorce FAQs
What not to do during a divorce in Texas?
Avoid hiding assets, bad-mouthing your spouse in front of the kids, violating court orders, or making major financial changes without legal advice. Emotional outbursts on social media and rushed decisions can also harm your case.
What is wife entitled to in divorce in Texas?
In Texas, a wife is entitled to a just and right division of community property, which typically includes assets and debts acquired during the marriage. She may also be entitled to spousal maintenance, depending on the circumstances.
What is rule 11 in Texas divorce?
Rule 11 refers to an agreement between parties in a Texas divorce case that is made in writing and filed with the court or made in open court and entered into the record. These agreements are legally binding.
What is the 10 year rule in divorce in Texas?
The 10-year rule generally refers to eligibility for spousal maintenance in Texas. If a marriage lasted 10 years or more, the court may award spousal maintenance if the requesting spouse lacks sufficient property or income.
Who has to leave the house in a divorce in Texas?
Neither spouse is automatically required to leave the marital home. A court may issue temporary orders deciding who stays based on the best interest of the parties or children, especially in cases involving safety or conflict.
What not to do when asking for a divorce?
Do not ambush your spouse, make threats, or involve the children in adult conversations. Avoid discussing settlement terms before getting legal advice, and don’t neglect planning for housing, finances, or parenting arrangements.
What assets are protected in a divorce in Texas?
Separate property—such as assets owned before marriage, gifts, inheritances, and certain personal injury awards—is generally protected in a Texas divorce and not subject to division. Documentation is key to proving separate property.
Does a husband have to support his wife during separation in Texas?
Texas courts can order temporary spousal support during separation if the wife demonstrates financial need and the husband has the ability to pay. This support helps maintain living conditions during the divorce process.
Is my wife entitled to half my business if we divorce in Texas?
If the business was started or grew in value during the marriage, it may be considered community property, and your wife could be entitled to a share. Proper valuation and legal strategy are crucial in these cases.